INCOME TAXES (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 |
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
|
| Provision for Income Taxes |
The income tax (benefit) provision consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
2020 |
|
2019 |
|
2018 |
| Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
| Federal |
$ |
(12,354) |
|
|
$ |
3,308 |
|
|
$ |
(2,577) |
|
| State |
(1,030) |
|
|
2,232 |
|
|
1,051 |
|
| Foreign |
11,306 |
|
|
2,049 |
|
|
15,533 |
|
| |
(2,078) |
|
|
7,589 |
|
|
14,007 |
|
| Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
| Federal |
4,710 |
|
|
(5,472) |
|
|
(24,094) |
|
| State |
2,880 |
|
|
(2,782) |
|
|
1,315 |
|
| Foreign |
(24,197) |
|
|
1,471 |
|
|
(346) |
|
|
(16,607) |
|
|
(6,783) |
|
|
(23,125) |
|
| Total |
$ |
(18,685) |
|
|
$ |
806 |
|
|
$ |
(9,118) |
|
|
| Reconciliation of Federal Statutory Tax Rate to Consolidated Effective Tax Rate |
The reconciliation of the federal statutory tax rate to the consolidated effective tax rate was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
2020 |
|
2019 |
|
2018 |
| Federal statutory tax rate |
21.0 |
% |
|
21.0 |
% |
|
24.5 |
% |
| Effect of state income taxes, net of federal deduction |
(1.9) |
% |
|
2.7 |
% |
|
2.2 |
% |
| Foreign statutory taxes compared to federal statutory rate |
3.4 |
% |
|
(0.8) |
% |
|
1.4 |
% |
| Share-based compensation |
(1.4) |
% |
|
(3.1) |
% |
|
(0.6) |
% |
| U.S. manufacturing incentive |
— |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
(1.3) |
% |
| Tax credits |
1.8 |
% |
|
4.9 |
% |
|
(2.7) |
% |
| Tax basis difference |
— |
% |
|
9.8 |
% |
|
(1.5) |
% |
| Transition tax |
— |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| U.S. statutory tax rate change on temporary differences |
— |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
(38.7) |
% |
| Goodwill write-down |
(9.4) |
% |
|
(40.2) |
% |
|
— |
% |
| Tax rate differential on net operating loss carryback |
4.2 |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
— |
% |
| Other |
(0.1) |
% |
|
3.6 |
% |
|
(1.6) |
% |
| Effective tax rate |
17.6 |
% |
|
(2.1) |
% |
|
(9.3) |
% |
|
| Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities at September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
2020 |
|
2019 |
| Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
| Pension and postretirement benefits |
$ |
39,705 |
|
|
$ |
37,587 |
|
| Accruals and reserves not currently deductible |
12,258 |
|
|
10,400 |
|
| Income tax credit carryforward |
5,308 |
|
|
3,204 |
|
| Operating and capital loss carryforwards |
34,146 |
|
|
21,896 |
|
| Stock options |
4,062 |
|
|
4,778 |
|
| Other |
8,376 |
|
|
5,381 |
|
| Total deferred tax assets |
103,855 |
|
|
83,246 |
|
| Valuation allowances |
(22,527) |
|
|
(15,352) |
|
| Net deferred tax assets |
81,328 |
|
|
67,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
| Depreciation |
(27,671) |
|
|
(24,792) |
|
| Unrealized gains and losses |
389 |
|
|
(565) |
|
| Goodwill and intangible assets |
(123,259) |
|
|
(138,952) |
|
| Other |
(5,941) |
|
|
(1,035) |
|
| Total deferred tax liabilities |
(156,482) |
|
|
(165,344) |
|
|
|
|
|
| Net deferred tax liability |
$ |
(75,154) |
|
|
$ |
(97,450) |
|
|
| Changes in Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits |
Changes in the total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits (excluding penalties and interest) are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
2020 |
|
2019 |
|
2018 |
| Balance, beginning of year |
$ |
15,526 |
|
|
$ |
14,827 |
|
|
$ |
7,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Increases for tax positions of prior years |
500 |
|
|
— |
|
|
7,886 |
|
| Decreases for tax positions of prior years |
(2,727) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
| Increases based on tax positions related to the current year |
939 |
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Decreases due to lapse of statute of limitation |
(3,755) |
|
|
(721) |
|
|
(1,909) |
|
| Balance, end of year |
$ |
10,483 |
|
|
$ |
15,526 |
|
|
$ |
14,827 |
|
|
| Summary of Income Tax Contingencies |
As of September 30, 2020, the tax years that remain subject to examination by major jurisdiction generally are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
| United States - Federal |
2017 and forward |
| United States - State |
2016 and forward |
| Canada |
2016 and forward |
| Germany |
2019 and forward |
| United Kingdom |
2019 and forward |
| Australia |
2015 and forward |
| Singapore |
2016 and forward |
|